Greek-Inspired Walnut Cake with Gluten-Free Option

This easy walnut cake recipe uses ground walnuts and a small amount of flour combined with a light egg mixture to create a moist, fluffy cake reminiscent of a walnut sponge or coffee cake. Baked in a sheet pan, it’s quick to prepare and delicious on its own or layered with frosting for special occasions. The recipe is naturally dairy-free and can be adapted to be gluten-free.

Soft moist walnut cake - walnut sponge cake baked in a sheet pan.
Soft moist walnut cake, cut into squares.

Why This Walnut Cake Recipe Is Extraordinary

  • Moist, tender texture – Even without dairy, this cake stays soft thanks to the balance of ground walnuts, eggs, and a touch of oil and sweetener.
  • Easy to make and store – Baked in a sheet pan for a quick, low-effort dessert. Leftovers keep well for breakfast or dessert the next day.
  • Versatile – Enjoy warm or chilled; you can also add a streusel, glaze, or frosting for special occasions.
  • Greek-inspired flavor – Reminiscent of karidopita, with warm spice notes and plenty of nutty depth.
  • Naturally sweetened options – Works well with maple sugar, coconut sugar or regular granulated sugar depending on taste and dietary needs.
  • Nut-forward and aromatic – A generous amount of walnuts gives the cake a rich, earthy flavor highlighted by warm spices.
  • Health-conscious – Dairy-free and easily adapted to gluten-free or lower-refined-sugar versions.
  • Great for entertaining – Easy to scale and present in squares or layers for gatherings.
Walnut coffee cake similar to karidopita cut into squares, stacked on a plate.
Walnut coffee cake similar to karidopita (the Greek version).

Ingredients You Need

  • Walnuts – Fresh walnuts, ground to a flour-like texture.
  • Eggs – Provide structure and the sponge-like lift without much flour.
  • Flour – Any all-purpose or gluten-free flour mix works; grain-free options like cassava or arrowroot will also work.
  • Sugar – Any granulated sugar can be used; maple sugar or coconut sugar are good alternatives.
  • Oil – Neutral oil (avocado, grape-seed, or similar) replaces butter for moisture.
  • Honey – A small amount adds scent and extra depth of flavor.
  • Baking soda – Enhances the cake’s lift; you can substitute baking powder if needed.
  • Salt – Balances and enhances flavor.
Close up shot of walnut sheet cake, walnut coffee cake cut and stacked.
Soft spongy cake with walnuts.

How To Make This Walnut Cake: Step-by-Step

Prepare a 9×13-inch pan or a 9-inch square pan and grease it with a little oil. Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).

Step 1. Prepare the dry ingredients:

  • Pulse the walnuts in a food processor until you reach a flour-like consistency. Be careful not to over-process, or you’ll make walnut butter.
  • Combine the ground walnuts with the flour, salt, and baking soda in a bowl and whisk to blend. Set aside.
Mixing dry ingredients for the walnut cake.
Mixing dry ingredients for the walnut cake.

Step 2. Prepare the wet ingredients:

  • In a large bowl, add room-temperature eggs and the sugar.
  • Beat the eggs and sugar with an electric mixer until light and thickened, about five minutes.
  • Stir in the oil and honey until just combined.
Preparing the egg and sugar mixture, mixing on high speed until it becomes thick, fluffy, and triples in volume then adding the rest.
Preparing the egg and sugar mixture, mixing until thick and fluffy.

Step 3. Combine wet and dry:

  • Pour the walnut-flour mixture over the whipped eggs.
  • Add half the dry mixture and fold gently with a spatula until mostly incorporated, then add the rest and fold until homogeneous.
Combining dry and wet ingredients before pouring the batter into the baking sheet.
Combining dry and wet ingredients before pouring the batter into the baking sheet.

Step 4. Bake the walnut cake:

  • Pour the batter into the prepared pan and smooth the top. Optionally sprinkle crushed nuts or seeds over the surface.
  • Bake for 55–60 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
  • Remove from the oven and transfer the pan to a rack to cool.
Baked walnut cake cut into squares showing the moist fluffy texture.
The texture of this walnut cake is airy and moist.

Step 5. Serve:

  • When completely cool, run a thin knife around the edges and remove the cake from the pan.
  • Dust with powdered sugar if desired, then cut into squares or rectangles and serve.

FAQs For Making Cake With Walnuts

How do you stop walnuts sinking in a cake?

Lightly coating the ground nuts with flour or mixing the dry ingredients separately helps suspend them in the batter so they don’t sink. Add the dry ingredients in two steps and fold gently to keep the nuts distributed.

What makes the walnut cake fluffy?

Whisking eggs and sugar until pale and aerated incorporates air into the batter, producing a spongy, fluffy texture.

Do I need to toast the walnuts before baking?

Toasting adds flavor and depth but isn’t required. Use raw or toasted walnuts according to your preference.

This walnut cake was made with gluten free flour, this is how it looks.
This walnut cake was also made with gluten-free flour.

Recipe Variations & Substitutions

  • Cinnamon walnut cake – Add 1 tsp cinnamon and 1/2 tsp cardamom for warm spice notes.
  • Coffee walnut cake – Stir in 2 tsp instant coffee or espresso powder for a coffee-kissed version.
  • Chocolate walnut cake – Replace 2 tablespoons of flour with 2 tablespoons cacao powder and consider adding coffee to enhance chocolate flavor. Melted chocolate drizzled on top also works well.
  • Banana walnut cake – Replace three eggs with two large mashed bananas.
  • Apple or carrot walnut cake – Fold in one medium grated apple or two grated carrots for added moisture and flavor.
  • With dried fruit – Add chopped dates, raisins, or cranberries; soak them briefly in warm water before folding in.

Storing Tips

  • Leftovers: Keep wrapped at room temperature for up to 3 days or refrigerate up to one week. The cake often tastes best on day two or three.
  • Freezing: Slice and separate pieces with parchment before freezing in an airtight container for up to 3 months.
  • Thawing: Defrost slowly in the refrigerator for 24 hours, then bring to room temperature before serving.
  • Reheating: Reheat from frozen in the oven for 15–20 minutes at medium temperature, or from the fridge covered with foil for 10–25 minutes.

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walnut cake featured

Walnut Cake – Greek Inspired Recipe + Gluten Free Option

This walnut cake yields a moist, fluffy texture similar to a walnut sponge. Easily made in a sheet pan, it can be served plain or layered with frosting for holidays. It’s simple, dairy-free, and can be adapted to be gluten-free.
Prep Time: 15 mins
Cook Time: 55 mins
Total Time: 1 hr 5 mins
Servings: 15 squares
Author: Olga Caz

Ingredients

  • 2 cups ground walnuts (or walnut flour)
  • ⅓ cup flour (all-purpose or gluten-free mix)
  • ¾ tsp baking soda (or 2 tsp baking powder)
  • ⅓ tsp sea salt
  • 6 medium eggs, room temperature
  • ¾ cup maple sugar (or preferred granulated sugar)
  • 2 tbsp neutral oil (avocado or grape-seed)
  • 2 tbsp honey

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 300°F (150°C). Grease a 9×13-inch pan or 9-inch square pan.
  • Grind walnuts in a food processor to a flour-like texture. Combine with flour, salt, and baking soda; set aside.
  • Beat eggs and sugar until light and thickened, about 5 minutes. Add oil and honey and mix briefly.
  • Fold half the dry mixture into the egg mixture, then fold in the remainder until uniform.
  • Pour batter into the prepared pan, smooth the top, and bake 55–60 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean. Cool on a rack.
  • When fully cooled, run a thin knife around the edges, remove from the pan, dust with powdered sugar if desired, and cut into squares to serve.

Notes

Recipe Tips

  • Coating ground nuts lightly with flour helps prevent them from sinking.
  • Add spices like cinnamon or cardamom for a flavored variation.
  • Try coffee, cocoa, fruit, or grated vegetables to create different versions.
  • Freeze slices separated with parchment for easy portions.
Serving: 1 cake square
Calories: 171.73 kcal (estimate)
Carbs: 16.7 g | Protein: 4.14 g | Fat: 10.52 g
This walnut cake recipe yields a moist and fluffy texture similar to a walnut sponge cake.

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